{"id":22182,"date":"2018-01-02T01:05:57","date_gmt":"2018-01-02T01:05:57","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/biblian.is\/videy\/onnur-makkabeabok-12-kafli\/"},"modified":"2018-01-02T01:05:57","modified_gmt":"2018-01-02T01:05:57","slug":"onnur-makkabeabok-12-kafli","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/biblian.is\/videy\/onnur-makkabeabok-12-kafli\/","title":{"rendered":"\u00d6nnur Makkabeab\u00f3k 12. kafli"},"content":{"rendered":"
N\u00fdr fjandskapur vi\u00f0 Gy\u00f0inga.<\/div>\n

1<\/span><\/a>Eftir a\u00f0 \u00feessi samningur var gj\u00f6r\u00f0ur, f\u00f3r Lys\u00edas aftur heim til k\u00f3ngsins, og Gy\u00f0ingar g\u00e6ttu sinnar akuryrkju.2<\/span><\/a>En \u00fe\u00f3 l\u00e9tu h\u00e9ra\u00f0anna landsh\u00f6f\u00f0ingjar \u00fe\u00e1 ekki hafa r\u00f3 n\u00e9 lifa \u00ed fri\u00f0i, nefnil: T\u00edm\u00f3teus og Apollon\u00edus sonur Genneus, s\u00f6mulei\u00f0is Hier\u00f3nymus og Demofon, og enn n\u00fa \u00fear a\u00f0 auki Nikanor l\u00e9nsherra \u00ed Kopern.3<\/span><\/a>En innb\u00faarnir \u00ed Joppe a\u00f0h\u00f6f\u00f0ust \u00feetta sk\u00e1lkastrik. \u00deeir bu\u00f0u \u00feeim Gy\u00f0ingum, sem me\u00f0al \u00feeirra byggju, me\u00f0 \u00feeirra konum og b\u00f6rnum a\u00f0 ganga \u00fat \u00e1 \u00feau sm\u00e1skip sem \u00feeir h\u00f6f\u00f0u rei\u00f0ub\u00fain, eins og \u00ed vinsemi;4<\/span><\/a>en eftir sameiginlegri \u00e1lyktun sta\u00f0arins, \u00feegar hinir h\u00f6f\u00f0u \u00fe\u00e1\u00f0 \u00feetta, \u00fev\u00ed \u00feeir vildu lifa \u00ed eindr\u00e6gni vi\u00f0 \u00fe\u00e1 og gruna\u00f0i ekkert, drekktu \u00feeir \u00feeim, \u00fe\u00e1 \u00feeir voru komnir fr\u00e1 landi, \u00ed dj\u00fapi (sj\u00e1varins)<\/span>, og \u00feessir voru ei f\u00e6rri en 2 hundru\u00f0.5<\/span><\/a>\u00deegar J\u00fadas f\u00e9kk n\u00fa a\u00f0 fr\u00e9tta \u00fe\u00e1 grimmd, sem var \u00ed frammi h\u00f6f\u00f0 vi\u00f0 hans landsmenn, sag\u00f0i hann s\u00ednum m\u00f6nnum fr\u00e1;6<\/span><\/a>og eftir a\u00f0 hann haf\u00f0i \u00e1kalla\u00f0 Gu\u00f0, \u00feann r\u00e9ttl\u00e1ta d\u00f3mara, r\u00e9\u00f0ist hann a\u00f0 mor\u00f0ingjum sinna br\u00e6\u00f0ra og brenndi \u00feeirra h\u00f6fn \u00e1 n\u00e1ttar\u00feeli, og kveikti \u00ed \u00feeirra skipum, og deyddi \u00fe\u00e1 sem \u00feanga\u00f0 h\u00f6f\u00f0u fl\u00fai\u00f0.7<\/span><\/a>En af \u00fev\u00ed sta\u00f0urinn var illur a\u00f0g\u00f6ngu, hvarf hann fr\u00e1, til \u00feess a\u00f0 koma aftur og ey\u00f0ileggja algj\u00f6rlega allt r\u00edki \u00feeirra \u00ed Joppe.
8<\/span><\/a>Og sem hann fr\u00e9tti a\u00f0 \u00feeir \u00ed Jamnia \u00e6tlu\u00f0u s\u00e9r a\u00f0 fara eins me\u00f0 \u00fe\u00e1 Gy\u00f0inga, sem me\u00f0al \u00feeirra bjuggu,9<\/span><\/a>yfirf\u00e9ll hann Jamn\u00edtana \u00e1 n\u00e1ttar\u00feeli, og brenndi h\u00f6fnina me\u00f0 skipaflotanum, svo glampinn af b\u00e1linu s\u00e1st \u00ed Jer\u00fasalem, \u00ed 2 hundru\u00f0 og 80 skei\u00f0r\u00fama fj\u00e6rl\u00e6g\u00f0.10<\/span><\/a>En er \u00feeir voru \u00fea\u00f0an komnir 9 skei\u00f0r\u00fam, og \u00e6tlu\u00f0u m\u00f3ti T\u00edmoteus, r\u00e9\u00f0ust arabiskir \u00e1 hann, ekki f\u00e6rri en 5 \u00fe\u00fasund manns og 5 hundru\u00f0 af riddarali\u00f0i.11<\/span><\/a>\u00dear var\u00f0 sn\u00f6rp orrusta; en J\u00fadasi og hans m\u00f6nnum veitti betur, fyrir Gu\u00f0s fulltingi, og \u00feeir sigru\u00f0u hjar\u00f0mennina; \u00feeir (Arabar)<\/span> beiddu J\u00fadas um fri\u00f0, og lofu\u00f0u a\u00f0 gefa honum f\u00e9na\u00f0, og a\u00f0 \u00f6\u00f0ru leyti vera honum li\u00f0sinnandi.12<\/span><\/a>Og J\u00fadas, sem h\u00e9lt, a\u00f0 \u00feeir me\u00f0 m\u00f6rgu m\u00f3ti g\u00e6tu veri\u00f0 s\u00e9r til li\u00f0s, gaf \u00feeim gri\u00f0, og eftir gj\u00f6r\u00f0an samning f\u00f3ru \u00feeir til tjalda sinna.
13<\/span><\/a>L\u00edka r\u00e9\u00f0ist hann \u00e1 borg, sem var varin me\u00f0 br\u00fam og umgirt m\u00farveggjum, h\u00fan h\u00e9t Kaspis og bjuggu \u00fear alls lags \u00fej\u00f3\u00f0ir.14<\/span><\/a>En sta\u00f0armenn, sem reiddu sig \u00e1 \u00fe\u00e1 sterku m\u00fara og vista gn\u00e6g\u00f0ina, voru illa blekktir, \u00fev\u00ed \u00feeir d\u00e1ru\u00f0u J\u00fadas og hans menn, og ofan \u00ed kaupi\u00f0 atyrtu \u00fe\u00e1 og sv\u00edvirtu \u00ed tali s\u00ednu.15<\/span><\/a>En J\u00fadas og hans menn \u00e1k\u00f6llu\u00f0u \u00feann mikla heimsins Herra, sem \u00e1n a)<\/span> hr\u00fata, str\u00ed\u00f0st\u00f3la, l\u00e9t Jer\u00edk\u00f3 ni\u00f0urhrynja \u00e1 J\u00f3s\u00faa d\u00f6gum, og gj\u00f6r\u00f0u snarpa \u00e1r\u00e1s \u00e1 borgarvegginn.16<\/span><\/a>Og \u00feeir n\u00e1\u00f0u borginni me\u00f0 Gu\u00f0s vilja, og dr\u00e1pu mesta mannfj\u00f6lda \u00ed henni, svo \u00fea\u00f0 s\u00fdndist sem \u00fea\u00f0 st\u00f6\u00f0uvatn, er \u00fear var hj\u00e1, tv\u00f6 skei\u00f0r\u00fam \u00e1 breidd, v\u00e6ri or\u00f0i\u00f0 a\u00f0 bl\u00f3\u00f0i.
17<\/span><\/a>\u00dea\u00f0an f\u00f3ru \u00feeir 750 skei\u00f0r\u00fam vegar, til Karaka, og komu til \u00feeirra Gy\u00f0inga sem kallast Tubienar.18<\/span><\/a>\u00dev\u00ed T\u00edm\u00f3teus fundu \u00feeir ekki \u00ed \u00feessu h\u00e9ra\u00f0i, sem h\u00e9\u00f0an var farinn til erindislaus, en haf\u00f0i eftirskili\u00f0 setuli\u00f0 \u00e1 vissum sta\u00f0, sem var n\u00e6sta \u00f6flugt.19<\/span><\/a>En Dositeus og Sosipater, fyrirli\u00f0ar hj\u00e1 Makkabeus, f\u00f3ru til og dr\u00e1pu alla sem T\u00edm\u00f3teus haf\u00f0i l\u00e1ti\u00f0 eftir vera \u00ed v\u00edginu, meir en 10 \u00fe\u00fasundir manns.20<\/span><\/a>Makkabeus skipa\u00f0i eftir \u00feetta li\u00f0i s\u00ednu \u00ed flokka, og setti \u00feessa menn fyrir flokkana, og f\u00f3r \u00e1 m\u00f3ti T\u00edm\u00f3teus sem haf\u00f0i hj\u00e1 s\u00e9r 120 \u00fe\u00fasundir f\u00f3tg\u00f6nguli\u00f0s og 15 hundru\u00f0 riddarali\u00f0s.21<\/span><\/a>\u00deegar T\u00edm\u00f3teus fr\u00e9tti a\u00f0 J\u00fadas k\u00e6mi, sendi hann konur og b\u00f6rn og annan farangur til Karmon, \u00fev\u00ed \u00feenna sta\u00f0 var erfitt a\u00f0 umsitja og illt a\u00f0 honum a\u00f0 komast, vegna \u00ferengsla.22<\/span><\/a>En strax sem J\u00fadas fyrsti flokkur s\u00e1st, kom \u00f3tti og skelfing yfir \u00f3vinina a\u00f0 tilhlutan hans, sem a\u00f0 \u00f6llu g\u00e1ir, svo \u00feeir snerust \u00e1 fl\u00f3tta, sinn \u00ed hv\u00f6rja \u00e1ttina, og meiddu hv\u00f6r annan og stungu \u00ed gegn me\u00f0 eigin sver\u00f0soddum.23<\/span><\/a>En J\u00fadas s\u00f3tti mj\u00f6g fast eftir \u00feeim, drap illvirkjana, og fyrirf\u00f3r n\u00e1l\u00e6gt 30 \u00fe\u00fasundum manns.24<\/span><\/a>T\u00edm\u00f3teus sj\u00e1lfur komst \u00e1 vald \u00feeirra D\u00f3s\u00edteus og S\u00f3s\u00edpaters, og ba\u00f0 me\u00f0 miklum undanbr\u00f6g\u00f0um a\u00f0 l\u00e1ta sig halda l\u00edfi, \u00fev\u00ed hann hef\u00f0i \u00e1 s\u00ednu valdi foreldra margra, og br\u00e6\u00f0ur annarra, og \u00feessir mundu ei ver\u00f0a spara\u00f0ir, v\u00e6ri s\u00e9r fyrirfari\u00f0.25<\/span><\/a>\u00deegar hann n\u00fa me\u00f0 m\u00f6rgum or\u00f0um kom \u00feeim til a\u00f0 tr\u00faa \u00fev\u00ed sem \u00e1skili\u00f0 var, a\u00f0 hann l\u00e9ti \u00fe\u00e1 koma til baka heila \u00e1 h\u00f3fi, slepptu \u00feeir honum, sakir velfer\u00f0ar sinna br\u00e6\u00f0ra.
26<\/span><\/a>H\u00e9r eftir f\u00f3r hann m\u00f3ti Karmon og Atergation og drap ni\u00f0ur 25 \u00fe\u00fasund manns.27<\/span><\/a>Eftir a\u00f0 \u00feessir voru sigra\u00f0ir og a\u00f0 velli lag\u00f0ir, f\u00f3r J\u00fadas og me\u00f0 herinn m\u00f3ti Efron, rambygg\u00f0um sta\u00f0, hvar Lysias bj\u00f3 og menn af alls lags \u00fej\u00f3\u00f0um. En r\u00f6skir ungir menn st\u00f3\u00f0u fyrir utan borgarvegginn og b\u00f6r\u00f0ust karlmannlega, l\u00edka var \u00fear mikill vi\u00f0b\u00fana\u00f0ur, str\u00ed\u00f0st\u00e1l og skotverkf\u00e6ri.28<\/span><\/a>En \u00feeir \u00e1k\u00f6llu\u00f0u Drottin, sem me\u00f0 s\u00ednum m\u00e6tti gj\u00f6r\u00f0i a\u00f0 engu \u00f3vinanna styrkleika, og n\u00e1\u00f0u borginni \u00e1 sitt vald og dr\u00e1pu ni\u00f0ur \u00ed str\u00e1 25 \u00fe\u00fasundir manns.29<\/span><\/a>H\u00e9\u00f0an f\u00f3ru \u00feeir, og r\u00e9\u00f0ust \u00e1 Skytopolis, sem liggur 6 hundru\u00f0 skei\u00f0r\u00fam fr\u00e1 Jer\u00fasalem.30<\/span><\/a>En \u00fear e\u00f0 \u00feeir Gy\u00f0ingar, sem \u00fear bjuggu, vitnu\u00f0u, hv\u00edl\u00edka velvild a\u00f0 Skytopolismenn au\u00f0s\u00fdndu s\u00e9r, og hv\u00f6rsu vinsamlega \u00feeir hef\u00f0u breytt vi\u00f0 sig \u00e1 \u00f3g\u00e6funnar t\u00ed\u00f0:31<\/span><\/a>svo \u00feokku\u00f0u \u00feeir \u00feeim, og \u00e1minntu \u00fe\u00e1, a\u00f0 vera framvegis sinni \u00fej\u00f3\u00f0 g\u00f3\u00f0vilja\u00f0a, og komu svo til Jer\u00fasalem, einmitt \u00feegar komi\u00f0 var a\u00f0 vikuh\u00e1t\u00ed\u00f0inni, (5 Msb. 16,10)<\/span>.
32<\/span><\/a>Eftir \u00fe\u00e1 svok\u00f6llu\u00f0u hv\u00edtasunnuh\u00e1t\u00ed\u00f0, r\u00e9\u00f0ust \u00feeir \u00e1 m\u00f3ti Gorg\u00edas, h\u00f6fu\u00f0smanni \u00ed Id\u00fameu;33<\/span><\/a>en hann f\u00f3r \u00e1 m\u00f3ti \u00feeim me\u00f0 3 \u00fe\u00fasund f\u00f3tg\u00f6nguli\u00f0s, og 3 hundru\u00f0 riddarali\u00f0s.34<\/span><\/a>Og \u00ed bardaganum f\u00e9llu f\u00e1ir af Gy\u00f0ingum.35<\/span><\/a>Ma\u00f0ur nokkur a\u00f0 nafni D\u00f3siteus, einn af Bakenors m\u00f6nnum, hraustur riddari, greip Gorgias og n\u00e1\u00f0i \u00ed hans kyrtil, og dr\u00f3 hann me\u00f0 s\u00e9r, \u00fev\u00ed hann var kraftama\u00f0ur, og vildi taka lifandi \u00feann bannsetta; en trak\u00edskur riddari r\u00e9\u00f0ist \u00e1 hann og hj\u00f3 af honum handlegginn, og Gorgias fl\u00fa\u00f0i til Marisa.36<\/span><\/a>\u00de\u00e1 \u00feeir b\u00f6r\u00f0ust enn lengur sem voru hj\u00e1 Esdris, og ur\u00f0u \u00fereyttir, \u00e1kalla\u00f0i J\u00fadas Drottin, a\u00f0 hann vildi s\u00fdna sig sem li\u00f0smann og fyrirli\u00f0a \u00ed str\u00ed\u00f0inu.37<\/span><\/a>(Og)<\/span> byrja\u00f0i lofs\u00e1lm me\u00f0 h\u00e1rri r\u00f6dd \u00ed fe\u00f0ranna m\u00e1li, kalla\u00f0i h\u00e1tt, og steypti s\u00e9r \u00f3forvarindis yfir Gorgia menn, og rak \u00fe\u00e1 \u00e1 fl\u00f3tta.
38<\/span><\/a>Eftir \u00fea\u00f0 t\u00f3k J\u00fadas herinn og f\u00f3r a\u00f0 borginni Odollam; og sem sj\u00f6undi dagurinn kom, helgu\u00f0u \u00feeir sig, sem si\u00f0ur er til, og h\u00e9ldu hv\u00edldardaginn helgan.39<\/span><\/a>Daginn eftir komu J\u00fada menn til a\u00f0 flytja burt l\u00edk \u00feeirra manna sem h\u00f6f\u00f0u falli\u00f0, eins og nau\u00f0syn kraf\u00f0i, og til a\u00f0 senda \u00feau \u00feeirra n\u00e1ungum, a\u00f0 \u00feau yr\u00f0u jar\u00f0sett hj\u00e1 \u00feeirra fe\u00f0rum,40<\/span><\/a>\u00fe\u00e1 fundu \u00feeir hj\u00e1 s\u00e9rhv\u00f6rjum enna deyddu, innan kl\u00e6\u00f0a helgan grip go\u00f0anna \u00ed Jamnia, sem l\u00f6gm\u00e1li\u00f0 ann ei Gy\u00f0ingum (a\u00f0 taka)<\/span>; og allir s\u00e1u berlega, a\u00f0 \u00feeir, s\u00f6kum \u00feessa, h\u00f6f\u00f0u falli\u00f0.41<\/span><\/a>Allir vegs\u00f6mu\u00f0u n\u00fa Drottin, \u00feann r\u00e9ttl\u00e1ta d\u00f3mara, sem opinberar \u00fea\u00f0 leynilega,42<\/span><\/a>og snerust til b\u00e6nar, og b\u00e1\u00f0u um \u00fea\u00f0, a\u00f0 s\u00fa dr\u00fdg\u00f0a synd m\u00e6tti algj\u00f6rlega fyrirgefin ver\u00f0a. En s\u00e1 e\u00f0allyndi J\u00fadas \u00e1minnti f\u00f3lki\u00f0, a\u00f0 \u00fea\u00f0 h\u00e9ldi s\u00e9r hreinu fr\u00e1 synd, \u00fear e\u00f0 \u00fea\u00f0 s\u00e6i bers\u00fdnilega, hva\u00f0 vi\u00f0 \u00fe\u00e1 f\u00f6llnu, sakir syndarinnar, var framkomi\u00f0.43<\/span><\/a>Eftir \u00feetta l\u00e9t hann \u00fe\u00e1 skj\u00f3ta saman 2 \u00fe\u00fasund (drakma)<\/span> m\u00f6rkum silfurs, og sendi f\u00e9 \u00feetta til Jer\u00fasalem, a\u00f0 \u00fear yr\u00f0i framborin syndaf\u00f3rn: og gj\u00f6r\u00f0i hann \u00fea\u00f0 mj\u00f6g fallega og loflega, \u00fev\u00ed hann mundi til upprisunnar,44<\/span><\/a>\u00fev\u00ed hef\u00f0i hann ei b\u00faist vi\u00f0 \u00fev\u00ed a\u00f0 \u00feeir f\u00f6llnu mundu uppr\u00edsa, svo hef\u00f0i \u00fea\u00f0 veri\u00f0 \u00f3\u00fearfi og heimska a\u00f0 bi\u00f0ja fyrir \u00feeim f\u00f6llnu.45<\/span><\/a>L\u00edka leit hann \u00e1 \u00fea\u00f0, a\u00f0 \u00feeir sem sofna gu\u00f0r\u00e6kilega eiga s\u00e9r geymda \u00fe\u00e1 fegurstu (bestu)<\/span> umbun: heil\u00f6g og gu\u00f0leg hugsan! og svo gj\u00f6r\u00f0i hann forl\u00edkun fyrir \u00fe\u00e1 d\u00e1nu, a\u00f0 \u00feeir leystust fr\u00e1 \u00feeirra syndum.<\/p>\n

V. 15. a. Verkf\u00e6ri sem br\u00fakast \u00ed str\u00ed\u00f0i, til a\u00f0 brj\u00f3ta borgarveggi. V. 7. a. Eiginl: laganna yfirtro\u00f0sluma\u00f0ur. b. L\u00edkl: hann d\u00f3 \u00ed fluginu, \u00e1\u00f0ur hann kom \u00e1 j\u00f6r\u00f0.<\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

N\u00fdr fjandskapur vi\u00f0 Gy\u00f0inga. 1Eftir a\u00f0 \u00feessi samningur var gj\u00f6r\u00f0ur, f\u00f3r Lys\u00edas aftur heim til k\u00f3ngsins, og Gy\u00f0ingar g\u00e6ttu sinnar akuryrkju.2En \u00fe\u00f3 l\u00e9tu h\u00e9ra\u00f0anna landsh\u00f6f\u00f0ingjar \u00fe\u00e1 ekki hafa r\u00f3 n\u00e9 lifa \u00ed fri\u00f0i, nefnil: T\u00edm\u00f3teus og Apollon\u00edus sonur Genneus, s\u00f6mulei\u00f0is Hier\u00f3nymus og Demofon, og enn n\u00fa \u00fear a\u00f0 auki Nikanor l\u00e9nsherra \u00ed Kopern.3En innb\u00faarnir \u00ed Joppe a\u00f0h\u00f6f\u00f0ust \u00feetta sk\u00e1lkastrik. \u00deeir bu\u00f0u \u00feeim Gy\u00f0ingum, sem me\u00f0al \u00feeirra byggju, me\u00f0 \u00feeirra konum og b\u00f6rnum a\u00f0 ganga \u00fat \u00e1 \u00feau sm\u00e1skip sem \u00feeir h\u00f6f\u00f0u rei\u00f0ub\u00fain, eins og \u00ed vinsemi;4en eftir sameiginlegri \u00e1lyktun sta\u00f0arins, \u00feegar hinir h\u00f6f\u00f0u \u00fe\u00e1\u00f0 \u00feetta, \u00fev\u00ed \u00feeir vildu lifa \u00ed […]<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"parent":0,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","template":"bibliukaflar.php","meta":{"footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-22182","page","type-page","status-publish","hentry"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/biblian.is\/videy\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/22182","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/biblian.is\/videy\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/biblian.is\/videy\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/biblian.is\/videy\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/biblian.is\/videy\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=22182"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/biblian.is\/videy\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/22182\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/biblian.is\/videy\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=22182"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}