{"id":22162,"date":"2018-01-02T01:05:51","date_gmt":"2018-01-02T01:05:51","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/biblian.is\/videy\/fyrsta-makkabeabok-8-kafli\/"},"modified":"2018-01-02T01:05:51","modified_gmt":"2018-01-02T01:05:51","slug":"fyrsta-makkabeabok-8-kafli","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/biblian.is\/videy\/fyrsta-makkabeabok-8-kafli\/","title":{"rendered":"Fyrsta Makkabeab\u00f3k 8. kafli"},"content":{"rendered":"
S\u00e1ttm\u00e1li Gy\u00f0inga vi\u00f0 R\u00f3mverja.<\/div>\n

1<\/span><\/a>J\u00fadas haf\u00f0i heyrt \u00fea\u00f0 sagt um R\u00f3mverja, a\u00f0 \u00feeir v\u00e6ru voldugir, og vel metnir me\u00f0al allra sinna bandamanna, og a\u00f0 \u00feeir gj\u00f6r\u00f0u st\u00f6\u00f0uga vin\u00e1ttu vi\u00f0 alla sem leitu\u00f0u \u00e1sj\u00e1r hj\u00e1 \u00feeim, og hef\u00f0u mikinn li\u00f0safla.2<\/span><\/a>Honum haf\u00f0i veri\u00f0 sagt fr\u00e1 orrustum \u00feeirra, og afreksverkum sem \u00feeir unnu hj\u00e1 Galat\u00edum\u00f6nnum, a\u00f0 \u00feeir hef\u00f0u bor\u00f0i h\u00e6rri hluta \u00ed vi\u00f0skiptum vi\u00f0 \u00fe\u00e1, og gj\u00f6rt \u00fe\u00e1 skattskylda.3<\/span><\/a>L\u00edka (haf\u00f0i hann fr\u00e9tt)<\/span> \u00fea\u00f0 sem \u00feeir hef\u00f0u a\u00f0hafst \u00ed Span\u00edulandi, til a\u00f0 n\u00e1 m\u00e1lmunum, silfrinu og gullinu, sem \u00fear var,4<\/span><\/a>a\u00f0 \u00feeir hef\u00f0u n\u00e1\u00f0 \u00f6llu \u00fev\u00ed h\u00e9ra\u00f0i me\u00f0 r\u00e1\u00f0deild sinni og \u00feolg\u00e6\u00f0i, \u00fe\u00f3 a\u00f0 \u00fea\u00f0 h\u00e9ra\u00f0 v\u00e6ri yfri\u00f0 langt fr\u00e1 \u00feeim, og (a\u00f0 \u00feeir hef\u00f0u barist vi\u00f0)<\/span> \u00fe\u00e1 konunga, sem fari\u00f0 hef\u00f0u m\u00f3ti \u00feeim, yst \u00far landinu, \u00feanga\u00f0 til \u00feeir hef\u00f0u gj\u00f6rt \u00fat af vi\u00f0 \u00fe\u00e1, og unni\u00f0 \u00feeim st\u00f3rtj\u00f3n, en hinir sem eftir ur\u00f0u, greiddu \u00feeim skatt \u00e1 \u00e1ri hv\u00f6rju;5<\/span><\/a>og Filippus og Perses Kitteakonung, og \u00fe\u00e1 sem hef\u00f0u sett sig m\u00f3ti \u00feeim, hef\u00f0u \u00feeir k\u00faga\u00f0 me\u00f0 herskildi, og bori\u00f0 ofurli\u00f0i.6<\/span><\/a>En Anti\u00f3kusi enum mikla, As\u00edukonungi, sem haf\u00f0i f\u00e6rt \u00feeim str\u00ed\u00f0 \u00e1 hendur, og haft hundra\u00f0 og tuttugu f\u00edla, og hesta og vagna, og afar mikinn her, en var\u00f0 sigra\u00f0ur af \u00feeim,7<\/span><\/a>h\u00f6f\u00f0u \u00feeir n\u00e1\u00f0 lifandi, og skuldbundi\u00f0 b\u00e6\u00f0i hann og k\u00f3ngana eftir hann til a\u00f0 grei\u00f0a \u00feeim mikinn skatt, selja g\u00edsla, og skipta me\u00f0 \u00feeim l\u00f6ndum,8<\/span><\/a>b\u00e6\u00f0i Indlandi, Med\u00edu og Lydiu, og (nokkrum)<\/span> af \u00feeirra bestu l\u00f6ndum; t\u00f3ku \u00feeir \u00feau og g\u00e1fu Evmenesi konungi;9<\/span><\/a>og a\u00f0 Grikkir hef\u00f0u r\u00e1\u00f0 gj\u00f6rt a\u00f0 fara og afm\u00e1 \u00fe\u00e1,10<\/span><\/a>en \u00feeir hef\u00f0u komist a\u00f0 r\u00e1\u00f0agj\u00f6r\u00f0inni og sent \u00e1 m\u00f3ti \u00feeim einn hersh\u00f6f\u00f0ingja, hef\u00f0u \u00feeir barist vi\u00f0 \u00fe\u00e1, og margir af \u00feeim falli\u00f0 s\u00e6r\u00f0ir, en \u00feeir (R\u00f3mverjar)<\/span> hef\u00f0u herteki\u00f0 konur \u00feeirra og b\u00f6rn, r\u00e6nt \u00fe\u00e1, og teki\u00f0 undir sig land \u00feeirra, rifi\u00f0 ni\u00f0ur v\u00edggir\u00f0ingar \u00feeirra, og hneppt \u00fe\u00e1 \u00ed \u00fer\u00e6ld\u00f3m allt til \u00feessa dags;11<\/span><\/a>og hin r\u00edkin og eyjarnar, og alla \u00fe\u00e1, sem nokkurn t\u00edma hef\u00f0u sett sig upp \u00e1 m\u00f3ti \u00feeim, hef\u00f0u \u00feeir illa leiki\u00f0 og gj\u00f6rt \u00e1nau\u00f0uga;12<\/span><\/a>en vi\u00f0 vini s\u00edna og skj\u00f3lst\u00e6\u00f0inga h\u00e9ldu \u00feeir st\u00f6\u00f0uga vin\u00e1ttu, og hef\u00f0u vald yfir k\u00f3ngar\u00edkjum n\u00e6r og fj\u00e6r, og a\u00f0 allir sem um \u00fe\u00e1 heyr\u00f0u geti\u00f0, hef\u00f0u beyg af \u00feeim;13<\/span><\/a>og a\u00f0 hv\u00f6rjir sem \u00feeir vildu hj\u00e1lpa og l\u00e1ta r\u00edkja, \u00feeir s\u00e6tu a\u00f0 r\u00edkjum, en settu af \u00fe\u00e1 sem \u00feeir vildu, og hef\u00f0u mikinn uppgang;14<\/span><\/a>og allt fyrir \u00feetta hef\u00f0i enginn \u00feeirra teki\u00f0 k\u00f3ngstign, n\u00e9 kl\u00e6\u00f0st skarlati til a\u00f0 leita s\u00e9r \u00e1g\u00e6tis me\u00f0 \u00fev\u00ed;15<\/span><\/a>heldur hef\u00f0u \u00feeir skipa\u00f0 (\u00f6ldunga)<\/span>r\u00e1\u00f0, og \u00e1 hv\u00f6rjum degi v\u00e6ru \u00ferj\u00fa hundru\u00f0 og tuttugu r\u00e1\u00f0herrar allt af a\u00f0 r\u00e1\u00f0gast um almenningshag, til a\u00f0 koma g\u00f3\u00f0ri skipun \u00e1;16<\/span><\/a>og a\u00f0 \u00feeir try\u00f0u einum manni fyrir yfirstj\u00f3rninni yfir \u00feeim \u00e1 hv\u00f6rju \u00e1ri, og umr\u00e1\u00f0um yfir \u00f6llu landi \u00feeirra, og allir hl\u00fdddu honum einum, og ekki v\u00e6ri \u00f6fund n\u00e9 matningur me\u00f0al \u00feeirra.17<\/span><\/a>\u00dear fyrir kj\u00f6ri J\u00fadas Evpolemus J\u00f3hannesarson, Akkossonar, og Jason Eleasarsson, og sendi \u00fe\u00e1 til R\u00f3maborgar til a\u00f0 semja um vin\u00e1ttu og f\u00e9lagsskap;18<\/span><\/a>og a\u00f0 l\u00e9tta af \u00feeim okinu, \u00fev\u00ed \u00feeir s\u00e1u, a\u00f0 Grikkjar\u00edki \u00e6tlu\u00f0u a\u00f0 hneppa \u00cdsraelsmenn \u00ed \u00fer\u00e6ld\u00f3m.19<\/span><\/a>\u00deeir f\u00f3ru n\u00fa til R\u00f3maborgar, var vegurinn (\u00feanga\u00f0)<\/span> harla langur; komu \u00feeir inn \u00ed r\u00e1\u00f0stofuna, t\u00f3ku til or\u00f0a, og m\u00e6ltu:20<\/span><\/a>J\u00fadas Makkabeus og br\u00e6\u00f0ur hans og fj\u00f6ldi Gy\u00f0inga sendu okkur til y\u00f0ar til a\u00f0 semja vi\u00f0 y\u00f0ur um tryggan f\u00e9lagskap og fri\u00f0, a\u00f0 v\u00e9r m\u00e6ttum ver\u00f0a skrifa\u00f0ir (gj\u00f6r\u00f0ir)<\/span> bandamenn y\u00f0ar og vinir.21<\/span><\/a>\u00deessi r\u00e6\u00f0a ge\u00f0ja\u00f0ist \u00feeim vel.22<\/span><\/a>Og \u00feetta er afskrift af br\u00e9finu, sem skrifa\u00f0 var til baka \u00e1 koparspj\u00f6ld, og sent til Jer\u00fasalem til a\u00f0 vera \u00fear hj\u00e1 \u00feeim til minningar um fri\u00f0inn og f\u00e9lagsskapinn:23<\/span><\/a>\u201eVel vegni R\u00f3mverjum og Gy\u00f0ingal\u00fd\u00f0 \u00e1 sj\u00f3 og landi til eil\u00edf\u00f0ar, og sver\u00f0 og \u00f3vinir s\u00e9u langt fr\u00e1 \u00feeim;24<\/span><\/a>en ef a\u00f0 str\u00ed\u00f0 kemur fyrri upp \u00ed R\u00f3maborg, e\u00f0a vi\u00f0 nokkura af sambandsm\u00f6nnum \u00feeirra (R\u00f3mverja)<\/span> \u00ed \u00f6llu \u00feeirra r\u00edki,25<\/span><\/a>\u00fe\u00e1 skal Gy\u00f0inga\u00fej\u00f3\u00f0 hj\u00e1lpa (\u00feeim)<\/span>, eftir \u00fev\u00ed sem kringumst\u00e6\u00f0ur \u00fatheimta, af \u00f6llu hjarta;26<\/span><\/a>og \u00feeim sem fara me\u00f0 \u00f3fri\u00f0 skulu \u00feeir hv\u00f6rki gefa n\u00e9 hj\u00e1lpa um vistir, vopn, skotsilfur e\u00f0a skip, eftir \u00fev\u00ed sem R\u00f3mverjum \u00fe\u00f3knast, og \u00feeir skulu halda v\u00f6r\u00f0 eftir tilt\u00f6lu, kauplaust.27<\/span><\/a>S\u00f6mulei\u00f0is, ef a\u00f0 Gy\u00f0inga\u00fej\u00f3\u00f0 ratar fyrri \u00ed str\u00ed\u00f0, \u00fe\u00e1 skulu R\u00f3mverjar hj\u00e1lpa \u00feeim af hjarta, eftir \u00fev\u00ed sem kringumst\u00e6\u00f0ur \u00fatheimta,28<\/span><\/a>og \u00feeir sem hj\u00e1lpa til a\u00f0 berjast (vi\u00f0 Gy\u00f0inga)<\/span> skulu ekki ver\u00f0a gefnar vistir, vopn, skotsilfur n\u00e9 skip, eins og \u00e1lykta\u00f0 er \u00ed R\u00f3maborg, og \u00feeir skulu halda v\u00f6r\u00f0 eftir tilt\u00f6lu, svikalaust.29<\/span><\/a>Me\u00f0 \u00feessum skilm\u00e1lum hafa R\u00f3mverjar sami\u00f0 (f\u00e9lagsskap)<\/span> vi\u00f0 Gy\u00f0ingal\u00fd\u00f0.30<\/span><\/a>En ef a\u00f0 a\u00f0rir hv\u00f6rjir kunna seinna a\u00f0 vilja b\u00e6ta vi\u00f0 (samninginn)<\/span> e\u00f0a taka fr\u00e1, \u00fe\u00e1 mega \u00feeir gj\u00f6ra \u00fea\u00f0, eftir \u00fev\u00ed sem \u00feeir kj\u00f3sa, og hva\u00f0 sem \u00feeir kunna a\u00f0 b\u00e6ta vi\u00f0, e\u00f0ur taka fr\u00e1, skal gilda.31<\/span><\/a>En hva\u00f0 vi\u00f0v\u00edkur \u00feeim yfirgangi, sem Demetr\u00edus konungur s\u00fdnir \u00feeim, \u00fe\u00e1 h\u00f6fum v\u00e9r skrifa\u00f0 honum \u00e1 \u00feessa lei\u00f0: \u00fev\u00ed hefir \u00fe\u00fa lagt \u00feungt ok \u00e1 vini vora og bandamenn, Gy\u00f0ingana?32<\/span><\/a>Ef a\u00f0 \u00feeir \u00fev\u00ed bera sig oftar upp undan \u00fe\u00e9r, \u00fe\u00e1 munum v\u00e9r reka r\u00e9ttar \u00feeirra, og herja \u00e1 \u00feig \u00e1 sj\u00f3 og landi\u201c.<\/p>\n

<\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

S\u00e1ttm\u00e1li Gy\u00f0inga vi\u00f0 R\u00f3mverja. 1J\u00fadas haf\u00f0i heyrt \u00fea\u00f0 sagt um R\u00f3mverja, a\u00f0 \u00feeir v\u00e6ru voldugir, og vel metnir me\u00f0al allra sinna bandamanna, og a\u00f0 \u00feeir gj\u00f6r\u00f0u st\u00f6\u00f0uga vin\u00e1ttu vi\u00f0 alla sem leitu\u00f0u \u00e1sj\u00e1r hj\u00e1 \u00feeim, og hef\u00f0u mikinn li\u00f0safla.2Honum haf\u00f0i veri\u00f0 sagt fr\u00e1 orrustum \u00feeirra, og afreksverkum sem \u00feeir unnu hj\u00e1 Galat\u00edum\u00f6nnum, a\u00f0 \u00feeir hef\u00f0u bor\u00f0i h\u00e6rri hluta \u00ed vi\u00f0skiptum vi\u00f0 \u00fe\u00e1, og gj\u00f6rt \u00fe\u00e1 skattskylda.3L\u00edka (haf\u00f0i hann fr\u00e9tt) \u00fea\u00f0 sem \u00feeir hef\u00f0u a\u00f0hafst \u00ed Span\u00edulandi, til a\u00f0 n\u00e1 m\u00e1lmunum, silfrinu og gullinu, sem \u00fear var,4a\u00f0 \u00feeir hef\u00f0u n\u00e1\u00f0 \u00f6llu \u00fev\u00ed h\u00e9ra\u00f0i me\u00f0 r\u00e1\u00f0deild sinni og \u00feolg\u00e6\u00f0i, \u00fe\u00f3 a\u00f0 \u00fea\u00f0 […]<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"parent":0,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","template":"bibliukaflar.php","meta":{"footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-22162","page","type-page","status-publish","hentry"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/biblian.is\/videy\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/22162","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/biblian.is\/videy\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/biblian.is\/videy\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/biblian.is\/videy\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/biblian.is\/videy\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=22162"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/biblian.is\/videy\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/22162\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/biblian.is\/videy\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=22162"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}