{"id":5688,"date":"2019-06-18T16:45:58","date_gmt":"2019-06-18T16:45:58","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/biblian.is\/fraedsla\/?page_id=5688"},"modified":"2026-04-17T13:01:10","modified_gmt":"2026-04-17T13:01:10","slug":"hebreabrefid-1-kafli","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/biblian.is\/fraedsla\/ritskyring\/hebreabrefid-1-kafli\/","title":{"rendered":"Hebreabr\u00e9fi\u00f0 1. kafli"},"content":{"rendered":"

Gu\u00f0 f\u00f3l Jes\u00fa a\u00f0 hreinsa og endurn\u00fdja \u00e1sj\u00f3nu jar\u00f0ar<\/strong><\/p>\n

Sp\u00e1menn \u00cdsraels\u00fej\u00f3\u00f0arinnar m\u00e6ltu vi\u00f0 f\u00f3lki\u00f0 fyrir munn Gu\u00f0s. N\u00fa hefur Gu\u00f0 sent Jes\u00fa me\u00f0 bo\u00f0skap fr\u00e1 h\u00e6\u00f0um, fali\u00f0 honum a\u00f0 hreinsa menn af syndum \u00feeirra og r\u00edkja sem konungur a\u00f0 eil\u00edfu.<\/em><\/p>\n

1.1 <\/strong>Gu\u00f0 tala\u00f0i..<\/strong>.til fe\u00f0ranna fyrir munn sp\u00e1mannanna: <\/em>Or\u00f0 hinna fornu sp\u00e1manna \u00cdsraelsmanna eru var\u00f0veitt \u00ed helgiritum Gy\u00f0inga, sem kristnir menn nefna Gamla testamenti. Sp\u00e1mennirnir t\u00falku\u00f0u s\u00f6gu \u00cdsraels\u00fej\u00f3\u00f0arinnar og fluttu bo\u00f0 fr\u00e1 Gu\u00f0i um \u00fea\u00f0 hversu menn skyldu lifa og haga gu\u00f0sd\u00fdrkun sinni.<\/p>\n

„Fe\u00f0urnir“ eru \u00cdsraelsmenn, afkomendur Abrahams og S\u00f6ru. Sj\u00e1 „Abraham<\/a>„. \u00cd Hebreabr\u00e9finu er oft vitna\u00f0 til fyrirheita Gu\u00f0s, sem hann gaf Abraham, og l\u00f6gm\u00e1ls Drottins, sem M\u00f3se lag\u00f0i fyrir \u00cdsraelsmenn. M\u00f3se var l\u00edka kalla\u00f0ur sp\u00e1ma\u00f0ur, og \u00ed N\u00fdja testamenti er M\u00f3se l\u00e1tinn eiga vi\u00f0 Jes\u00fa, \u00feegar hann segir: „Sp\u00e1mann eins og mig mun Gu\u00f0 l\u00e1ta koma fram…“ (Post 3.18-23; 7.37).<\/p>\n

1.2 <\/strong>\u00ed syni s\u00ednum: <\/em>\u00cd Jes\u00fa Kristi. Hann er „or\u00f0i\u00f0“ sem \u00ed upphafi var hj\u00e1 Gu\u00f0i. Allt var\u00f0 til fyrir hann (J\u00f3h 1.1; Heb 1.1-3; K\u00f3l 1.15-17). Og or\u00f0i\u00f0 var\u00f0 hold, \u00fe.e. ma\u00f0ur (J\u00f3h 1.14), en er n\u00fa a\u00f0 \u00f6llu eins og fa\u00f0irinn og samur honum (Heb 1.3).<\/p>\n

1.3 <\/strong>me\u00f0 or\u00f0i m\u00e1ttar s\u00edns: <\/em>Kristur „ber allt me\u00f0 or\u00f0i m\u00e1ttar s\u00edns“, sem er jafn kr\u00f6ftugt og \u00fea\u00f0 sem Gu\u00f0 sj\u00e1lfur sag\u00f0i \u00feegar hann skapa\u00f0i heiminn \u00ed \u00f6ndver\u00f0u (1M\u00f3s 1).<\/p>\n

1.3 <\/strong>hreinsa\u00f0i okkur af syndum okkar: <\/em>\u00deeir sem syndga sn\u00faa baki vi\u00f0 Gu\u00f0i og \u00f3hl\u00fd\u00f0nast bo\u00f0um hans. L\u00f6gm\u00e1l M\u00f3se m\u00e6lir svo fyrir, a\u00f0 \u00feeir sem syndga ver\u00f0i \u00f3hreinir, \u00f3h\u00e6fir til \u00feess a\u00f0 taka \u00fe\u00e1tt \u00ed gu\u00f0sd\u00fdrkuninni. \u00deeim, sem svo var \u00e1statt um, var gert a\u00f0 s\u00e6ta s\u00e9rstakri, fyrirskrifa\u00f0ri hreinsunarath\u00f6fn \u00e1\u00f0ur en \u00feeir voru teknir gildir af l\u00fd\u00f0 Gu\u00f0s a\u00f0 n\u00fdju. En n\u00fa, segir h\u00f6fundur, fyrirgefur Jes\u00fas syndirnar me\u00f0 \u00fev\u00ed a\u00f0 \u00fevo \u00fe\u00e6r burt. Sj\u00e1 og „Synd<\/a>„.<\/p>\n

1.3\u00a0<\/strong>til h\u00e6gri handar: <\/em>Jes\u00fas situr n\u00fa vi\u00f0 Gu\u00f0s h\u00e6gri h\u00f6nd og r\u00edkir konungur \u00e1 himnum. \u00dea\u00f0 var sess hins valdamikla vir\u00f0ingarmanns.<\/p>\n

1.4 <\/strong>englunum:<\/em>\u00a0Gu\u00f0 hefur sett Jes\u00fa yfir alla hluti, a\u00f0 englunum me\u00f0t\u00f6ldum; sj\u00e1 og Fil 2.9,10; Ef 1.21.<\/p>\n

1.5 <\/strong>fa\u00f0ir: <\/em>Jes\u00fas kalla\u00f0i Gu\u00f0 „f\u00f6\u00f0ur“ (J\u00f3h 14; sj\u00e1 og Gal 1.2,3; 1Kor 1.3; Fil 1.2). Samband Gu\u00f0s og hans \u00fatvalda, hvort heldur s\u00e1 er jar\u00f0neskur konungur e\u00f0a sj\u00e1lfur Jes\u00fas, er samband f\u00f6\u00f0ur og sonar (Slm 2.7; 2Sam 7.14; 1Kro 17.13). Sifjar Gu\u00f0s og englanna eru ekki eins n\u00e1nar.<\/p>\n

1.6\u00a0<\/strong>frumbur\u00f0inn: <\/em>H\u00e9r er \u00e1tt vi\u00f0 Jes\u00fa Krist. Til forna naut elsti sonur mestrar vir\u00f0ingar \u00ed br\u00e6\u00f0rah\u00f3pnum. Hann st\u00f3\u00f0 auk \u00feess til arfs umfram systkini s\u00edn. \u00cd 12.23 r\u00e6\u00f0ir um „s\u00f6fnu\u00f0 frumgetinna“, sem merkir \u00fear kristna menn. H\u00e9\u00f0an \u00ed fr\u00e1 nj\u00f3ta \u00f6ll b\u00f6rn Gu\u00f0s frumbur\u00f0arr\u00e9ttar, karlar, konur og ungvi\u00f0i.<\/p>\n

1.8\u00a0<\/strong>\u00fe\u00edns: <\/em>\u00cd sumum handritum „hans“.<\/p>\n

1.14 <\/strong>andar sem \u00fej\u00f3na Gu\u00f0i, sendir til a\u00f0 hj\u00e1lpa \u00feeim sem hj\u00e1lpr\u00e6\u00f0i\u00f0 eiga a\u00f0 erfa: <\/em><\/p>\n

Sj\u00e1 athugagrein vi\u00f0 1.4. Englar koma gu\u00f0sb\u00f6rnum til hj\u00e1lpar uns s\u00e1 dagur rennur \u00feegar Gu\u00f0 ver\u00f0ur sj\u00e1lfur allt \u00ed \u00f6llu.<\/p>\n

Or\u00f0i\u00f0 „hj\u00e1lpr\u00e6\u00f0i“ (frelsun) merkir \u00ed Bibl\u00edunni allt \u00fea\u00f0 sem Gu\u00f0 hefur gert og gerir enn til \u00feess a\u00f0 leysa menn fr\u00e1 syndinni og hinu illa. Sj\u00e1 og „K\u00e6rleikur Gu\u00f0s frelsar (Hj\u00e1lpr\u00e6\u00f0i)<\/a>“ og „Eil\u00edft l\u00edf<\/a>„. „A\u00f0 frelsast“ getur \u00fe\u00fdtt \u00fea\u00f0 sama og „a\u00f0 \u00f6\u00f0last eil\u00edft l\u00edf.“ \u00cd Hebreabr\u00e9finu er \u00feetta l\u00edka kalla\u00f0 „a\u00f0 ganga inn til hv\u00edldar hans“ (Heb 4.1,11).<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Gu\u00f0 f\u00f3l Jes\u00fa a\u00f0 hreinsa og endurn\u00fdja \u00e1sj\u00f3nu jar\u00f0ar Sp\u00e1menn […]<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"parent":4829,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-5688","page","type-page","status-publish","hentry"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/biblian.is\/fraedsla\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/5688","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/biblian.is\/fraedsla\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/biblian.is\/fraedsla\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/biblian.is\/fraedsla\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/biblian.is\/fraedsla\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=5688"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/biblian.is\/fraedsla\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/5688\/revisions"}],"up":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/biblian.is\/fraedsla\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/4829"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/biblian.is\/fraedsla\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=5688"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}