P\u00e1ll skrifar l\u00e6risveinum Jes\u00fa \u00ed R\u00f3m, a\u00f0 hann s\u00e9 \u00fej\u00f3nn Jes\u00fa Krists, sem Gu\u00f0 hefur kalla\u00f0 til \u00feess a\u00f0 vera postuli og vali\u00f0 til \u00feess a\u00f0 bo\u00f0a fagna\u00f0arerindi\u00f0 sitt. Hann flytur Gu\u00f0i \u00feakkir fyrir m\u00f3ttakendur br\u00e9fsins og flytur \u00feeim svo gle\u00f0ibo\u00f0skapinn, sem hann segir vera „kraft Gu\u00f0s til hj\u00e1lpr\u00e6\u00f0is hverjum \u00feeim sem tr\u00fair“ (1.16).<\/p>\n
1.1\u00a0<\/strong>P\u00e1ll…\u00fej\u00f3nn Jes\u00fa Krists: <\/em>P\u00e1ll g\u00e9kk l\u00edka undir gy\u00f0inglegu nafni s\u00ednu, „S\u00e1l“ (Post 7.57-8.3; 9.1-30). Hann kalla\u00f0i sig oft \u00fej\u00f3n (Jes\u00fa Krists), sem b\u00f3kstaflega merkir „\u00fer\u00e6ll“ Krists. Sj\u00e1 „P\u00e1ll (S\u00e1l) fr\u00e1 Tarsus<\/a>„.<\/p>\n 1.1\u00a0<\/strong>postuli…bo\u00f0a fagna\u00f0arerindi sitt: <\/em>Or\u00f0i\u00f0 postuli \u00fe\u00fd\u00f0ir sendima\u00f0ur, sem flytur \u00e1kve\u00f0in bo\u00f0 e\u00f0a er fali\u00f0 s\u00e9rstakt verkefni \u00e1 hendur. H\u00e9r merkir \u00fea\u00f0 \u00feann sem valinn er af Gu\u00f0i til \u00feess a\u00f0 \u00fatbrei\u00f0a fagna\u00f0arerindi\u00f0 um Jes\u00fa, en \u00fea\u00f0 er l\u00edka nefnt „gle\u00f0ibo\u00f0skapur.“ Fagna\u00f0arerindi\u00f0 er hvort tveggja \u00ed senn: Fr\u00e1s\u00f6gnin af Jes\u00fa og s\u00e1 bo\u00f0skapur um Gu\u00f0s r\u00edki, sem Jes\u00fas flytur.<\/p>\n 1.2\u00a0<\/strong>sp\u00e1menn: <\/em>Sp\u00e1menn \u00cdsraels voru s\u00e9rstakir sendibo\u00f0ar sem m\u00e6ltu fyrir munn Gu\u00f0s. Stundum birtust \u00feeim \u00ed s\u00fdn \u00f3or\u00f0nir hlutir (eins og t.d. a\u00f0 syndsamleg heg\u00f0un myndi kalla \u00e1 refsingu), en oftast fluttu \u00feeir bo\u00f0 fr\u00e1 Gu\u00f0i, sem beint var a\u00f0 \u00feeim a\u00f0st\u00e6\u00f0um sem \u00fe\u00e1 og \u00fe\u00e1 voru uppi. \u00deeir s\u00f6g\u00f0u fr\u00e1 \u00fev\u00ed fyrirheiti Gu\u00f0s a\u00f0 senda Mess\u00edas sem frelsa mundi \u00fej\u00f3\u00f0ina (Jes 9.6,7; M\u00edka 5.2). P\u00e1ll vitna\u00f0i \u00ed m\u00f6rg sp\u00e1mannarit til \u00feess a\u00f0 s\u00fdna fram \u00e1, a\u00f0 fyrir\u00e6tlanir Gu\u00f0s \u00e1 \u00f6ldum \u00e1\u00f0ur v\u00e6ru n\u00fa a\u00f0 ver\u00f0a a\u00f0 veruleika \u00ed Jes\u00fa Kristi.<\/p>\n 1.2\u00a0<\/strong>helgum ritningum: <\/em>H\u00e9r er \u00e1tt vi\u00f0 helgirit Gy\u00f0inga, sem kristnir menn nefna Gamla testamenti.<\/p>\n 1.3-4\u00a0<\/strong>son hans, Jes\u00fa Krist: <\/em>P\u00e1ll bo\u00f0a\u00f0i, a\u00f0 Jes\u00fas v\u00e6ri sonur Gu\u00f0s, eins og hann er oft nefndur \u00ed gu\u00f0spj\u00f6llunum (J\u00f3h 1.49; Mrk 15.39). Sj\u00e1 „Sonur Gu\u00f0s<\/a>„. Drottinn er \u00e1 gr\u00edsku „kyrios<\/em>“ og felst \u00ed \u00fev\u00ed or\u00f0i b\u00e6\u00f0i vald og myndugleiki. „Kristur“ er christos<\/em>\u00e1 gr\u00edsku, \u00e1 hebresku „Mess\u00edas“ sem \u00fe\u00fd\u00f0ir\u00a0hinn smur\u00f0i<\/em>.<\/p>\n 1.2-4\u00a0<\/strong>af kyni Dav\u00ed\u00f0s: <\/em>H\u00e9r \u00e1r\u00e9ttar P\u00e1ll a\u00f0 Jes\u00fas var sannur ma\u00f0ur, a\u00f0 langfe\u00f0gatali kominn af st\u00f3rkonunginum Dav\u00ed\u00f0, sem uppi var \u00fe\u00fasund \u00e1rum fyrir Krists bur\u00f0. \u00cd helgiritum Gy\u00f0inga (Gamla testamenti) er sta\u00f0h\u00e6ft a\u00f0 Mess\u00edas muni rekja \u00e6ttir s\u00ednar til Dav\u00ed\u00f0s (Jes 11.1-10; 2Sam 7.11-14), og \u00ed gu\u00f0spj\u00f6llum Matteusar og L\u00fakasar er Jes\u00fas sag\u00f0ur afkomandi Dav\u00ed\u00f0s konungs (Matt 1.1-17; L\u00fak 3.23-38).<\/p>\n 1.3-4\u00a0<\/strong>heilagur andi…augl\u00fdsti me\u00f0 krafti a\u00f0 hann er sonur Gu\u00f0s: <\/em>Heilagur andi er \u00f3s\u00fdnilegur kraftur Gu\u00f0s, sem kemur fyrir\u00e6tlunum hans \u00ed framkv\u00e6md h\u00e9r \u00ed heimi. P\u00e1ll segir h\u00e9r, a\u00f0 heilagur andi hafi \u00e1tt \u00fe\u00e1tt \u00ed \u00fev\u00ed a\u00f0 reisa Jes\u00fa upp fr\u00e1 dau\u00f0um og s\u00e9 \u00fea\u00f0 s\u00f6nnun \u00feess, a\u00f0 Jes\u00fas er \u00ed sannleika sonur Gu\u00f0s. Sj\u00e1 um Heilagan anda.<\/p>\n 1.5\u00a0<\/strong>postuli: <\/em>Sj\u00e1 athugagrein vi\u00f0 1.1 (postuli…bo\u00f0a fagna\u00f0arerindi sitt).<\/p>\n 1.7\u00a0<\/strong>Gu\u00f0i f\u00f6\u00f0ur vorum: <\/em>Jes\u00fas kalla\u00f0i Gu\u00f0 „f\u00f6\u00f0ur“ (J\u00f3h 14). P\u00e1ll gerir eins \u00ed m\u00f6rgum br\u00e9fa sinna (1Kor 1.3; Gal 1.2,3; Fil1.2).<\/p>\n 1.8\u00a0<\/strong>or\u00f0 fer af tr\u00fa ykkar \u00ed \u00f6llum heimi: <\/em>L\u00e6risveinar Jes\u00fa \u00ed l\u00f6ndunum umhverfis Mi\u00f0jar\u00f0arhafi\u00f0 h\u00f6f\u00f0u haft spurnir af l\u00e6risveinunum \u00ed R\u00f3m. Sj\u00e1 innganginn a\u00f0 R\u00f3mverjabr\u00e9finu<\/a>.<\/p>\n 1.9\u00a0<\/strong>fagna\u00f0arerindinu: <\/em>Sj\u00e1 athugagrein vi\u00f0 1.1 (postuli…bo\u00f0a fagna\u00f0arerindi sitt).<\/p>\n 1.11\u00a0<\/strong>andans: <\/em>Sj\u00e1 athugagrein vi\u00f0 1.3-4 (Heilagur andi<\/a>).<\/p>\n 1.13\u00a0<\/strong>Post 19.21.<\/p>\n 1.16\u00a0<\/strong>frelsar hvern \u00feann mann sem tr\u00fair: <\/em>\u00deetta er hi\u00f0 br\u00fdna meginumr\u00e6\u00f0uefni \u00ed \u00f6llum br\u00e9fum P\u00e1ls postula, og \u00fe\u00f3 einkanlega \u00ed R\u00f3mverjabr\u00e9finu. Or\u00f0i\u00f0 „frelsar“ merkir a\u00f0 Gu\u00f0 hefur leyst mennina undan syndinni og hvers kyns \u00f6flum hins illa. Hj\u00e1lpr\u00e6\u00f0i, s\u00e1luhj\u00e1lp, fellur \u00feeim \u00ed skaut, sem tr\u00faa \u00e1 Jes\u00fa og j\u00e1ta a\u00f0 hann s\u00e9 sonur Gu\u00f0s og frelsari heimsins. Sj\u00e1 „K\u00e6rleikur Gu\u00f0s frelsar (Hj\u00e1lpr\u00e6\u00f0i)<\/a>„, „Eil\u00edft l\u00edf<\/a>“ og „Tr\u00fa<\/a>„.<\/p>\n 1.16\u00a0<\/strong>Gy\u00f0inginn fyrst og a\u00f0ra s\u00ed\u00f0an: <\/em>Sj\u00e1 athugagrein vi\u00f0 2.10 og „Hei\u00f0ingjarnir<\/a>„.<\/p>\n 1.18\u00a0<\/strong>af himni: <\/em>Margur hugsar um himnar\u00edki eins og \u00fea\u00f0 s\u00e9 einhvers sta\u00f0ar „uppi \u00ed loftinu.“ N\u00e6r er \u00fe\u00f3 a\u00f0 skilja or\u00f0i\u00f0 \u00feannig, a\u00f0 \u00fea\u00f0 s\u00e9 sta\u00f0urinn, \u00fear sem Gu\u00f0 r\u00e6\u00f0ur r\u00edkjum.<\/p>\n 1.19,20\u00a0<\/strong>Gu\u00f0 hefur birt…allt fr\u00e1 sk\u00f6pun heimsins: <\/em>H\u00e9r segir P\u00e1ll, a\u00f0 hverjum manni \u00e6tti a\u00f0 vera lj\u00f3st af sk\u00f6pun Gu\u00f0s hvernig hann vill a\u00f0 \u00feeir hagi l\u00edfi s\u00ednu.<\/p>\n 1.21\u00a0<\/strong>hjarta \u00feeirra hj\u00fapa\u00f0ist myrkri: <\/em>\u00cd Bibl\u00edunni, svo sem einnig \u00ed ver\u00f6ldinni til forna, t\u00e1knar „myrkur“ oft vol\u00e6\u00f0i, refsingu og dau\u00f0a (5M\u00f3s 28.28; Slm 14.3; Jes 5.30). Jes\u00fas nefndi sj\u00e1lfan sig „lj\u00f3s heimsins.“ Af sj\u00e1lfu lei\u00f0ir, a\u00f0 „myrkri\u00f0“ er \u00fear sem menn vilja ekki feta \u00ed f\u00f3tspor frelsarans. (J\u00f3h 8.12).<\/p>\n 1.23\u00a0<\/strong>tilbe\u00f0i\u00f0 myndir: <\/em>L\u00f6gm\u00e1l M\u00f3se leggur bl\u00e1tt bann vi\u00f0 \u00fev\u00ed a\u00f0 menn tilbi\u00f0ji nokku\u00f0 anna\u00f0 en Drottin Gu\u00f0. \u00dea\u00f0 er \u00feannig \u00f3leyfilegt a\u00f0 sm\u00ed\u00f0a „skur\u00f0go\u00f0,“ ennfremur a\u00f0 tilbi\u00f0ja nein l\u00edkneski e\u00f0a eftirl\u00edkingar af \u00fev\u00ed sem er \u00e1 j\u00f6r\u00f0u e\u00f0a \u00ed hafinu (2M\u00f3s 20.3,4). \u00c1 d\u00f6gum P\u00e1ls d\u00fdrku\u00f0u Grikkir, R\u00f3mverjar og margar fleiri \u00fej\u00f3\u00f0ir skur\u00f0go\u00f0 og reistu \u00fdmsum falsgu\u00f0um hof og h\u00f6rga. Sj\u00e1 „Tr\u00faarbr\u00f6g\u00f0 \u00ed r\u00f3mverska heimsveldinu<\/a>„.<\/p>\n 1.24,25\u00a0<\/strong>sv\u00edvirtu l\u00edkami s\u00edna…d\u00fdrka\u00f0 hi\u00f0 skapa\u00f0a: <\/em>P\u00e1ll kann h\u00e9r a\u00f0 eiga vi\u00f0 \u00fe\u00e1 sem \u00ed hei\u00f0num gu\u00f0m\u00f3\u00f0i h\u00f6f\u00f0u kynm\u00f6k vi\u00f0 hofsk\u00e6kjur og v\u00e6ndisf\u00f3lk og \u00fe\u00e1 sem tr\u00fa\u00f0u \u00e1 stokka og steina \u00ed sta\u00f0 \u00feess a\u00f0 tilbi\u00f0ja lifandi Gu\u00f0.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"