{"id":5403,"date":"2019-05-25T21:55:29","date_gmt":"2019-05-25T21:55:29","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/biblian.is\/fraedsla\/?page_id=5403"},"modified":"2026-04-17T13:01:19","modified_gmt":"2026-04-17T13:01:19","slug":"opinberunarbok-johannesar-11-kafli","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/biblian.is\/fraedsla\/ritskyring\/opinberunarbok-johannesar-11-kafli\/","title":{"rendered":"Opinberunarb\u00f3k J\u00f3hannesar 11. kafli"},"content":{"rendered":"

11.1\u00a0<\/strong>m\u00e6listika: <\/em>Gr\u00ed\u00f0armikill reyrstafur haf\u00f0ur fyrir m\u00e6likvar\u00f0a. Reyrinn vex \u00ed fenjum og getur or\u00f0i\u00f0 allt a\u00f0 7 metrar \u00e1 h\u00e6\u00f0.<\/p>\n

11.1\u00a0<\/strong>m\u00e6l musteri Gu\u00f0s: <\/em>Musteri\u00f0 t\u00e1knar h\u00e9r samanlag\u00f0a Gu\u00f0s kristni. H\u00fan mun ver\u00f0a f\u00f3tum tro\u00f0in af hei\u00f0ingjum, l\u00edkt og forgar\u00f0ur musterisins (11.2). J\u00f3hannes \u00e1 a\u00f0 breg\u00f0a m\u00e1li \u00e1 l\u00fd\u00f0 Gu\u00f0s til \u00feess a\u00f0 vita hvort hann s\u00e9 Gu\u00f0i tr\u00far. Sj\u00e1 1Kor 3.16; 2Kor 6.16; 1P\u00e9t 2.5; Ef 2.21.<\/p>\n

11.2\u00a0<\/strong>\u00ed fj\u00f6rut\u00edu og tvo m\u00e1nu\u00f0i: <\/em>Herforingjar Alexanders mikla og ni\u00f0jar \u00feeirra stj\u00f3rnu\u00f0u Palest\u00ednu um langt skei\u00f0 og fluttu me\u00f0 s\u00e9r gr\u00edska (hellen\u00edska) menningu. Einn \u00feeirra, af \u00e6tt Selevk\u00edda (Ant\u00edokkus IV. Ep\u00edfanes) reyndi a\u00f0 \u00fer\u00f6ngva hellenskum l\u00edfsh\u00e1ttum upp \u00e1 Gy\u00f0inga. Hann l\u00e9t koma fyrir l\u00edkneskjum af hei\u00f0num go\u00f0um \u00ed musterinu \u00e1ri\u00f0 168 f. Kr. og skipa\u00f0i heimam\u00f6nnum a\u00f0 tilbi\u00f0ja \u00fea\u00f0. St\u00f3\u00f0 svo \u00ed \u00ferj\u00fa og h\u00e1lft \u00e1r. \u00de\u00e1 \u00e6r\u00f0ist f\u00f3lki\u00f0 og ger\u00f0i uppreisn. Undir forystu J\u00fadasar Makkabeusar vann gy\u00f0inga\u00fej\u00f3\u00f0in sigur \u00e1 her Ant\u00edokkusar, n\u00e1\u00f0i musterinu aftur \u00e1 sitt vald og hreinsa\u00f0i \u00fea\u00f0. Sj\u00e1 Dan 12.7.<\/p>\n

11.3\u00a0<\/strong>tvo votta m\u00edna: <\/em>Ekki er vita\u00f0 hverjir \u00feeir voru. Ol\u00eduvi\u00f0irnir tveir \u00ed 11.4 eru eins og ol\u00eduvi\u00f0irnir \u00ed s\u00fdn Sakar\u00eda sp\u00e1manns (Sak 4.3,11-14), sem t\u00e1knu\u00f0u „tvo smur\u00f0a“ (\u00fatvalda) er endurreisa skyldu musteri\u00f0 og hreinsa Gu\u00f0s l\u00fd\u00f0. Kraftarnir, sem um r\u00e6\u00f0ir \u00ed 11.5,6, minna \u00e1 \u00fea\u00f0 \u00feegar Drottinn refsa\u00f0i fjandm\u00f6nnum \u00e1 d\u00f6gum El\u00eda sp\u00e1manns (2Kon 1.10; 1Kon 17.1), en lei\u00f0a og hugann a\u00f0 pl\u00e1gum Egyptalands (2M\u00f3s 7.17-19).<\/p>\n

11.3 <\/strong>kl\u00e6dda h\u00e6rusekkjum: <\/em>Sj\u00e1 athugagrein vi\u00f0 6.12.<\/p>\n

11.7 <\/strong>d\u00fdri\u00f0, sem upp st\u00edgur \u00far undirdj\u00fapinu: <\/em>Sj\u00e1 athugagrein vi\u00f0 9.1 (brunni undirdj\u00fapsins). D\u00fdri\u00f0 er andst\u00e6\u00f0ingur Gu\u00f0s l\u00fd\u00f0s (sj\u00e1 og 13.11-18).<\/p>\n

11.8 <\/strong>borgarinnar miklu…S\u00f3d\u00f3ma og Egyptaland: <\/em>„Borgin mikla“ er Jer\u00fasalem. H\u00fan var \u00e1\u00f0ur borgin, \u00fear sem Gu\u00f0 var \u00ed helgid\u00f3mi s\u00ednum, musterinu. En n\u00fa, samkv\u00e6mt s\u00fdn J\u00f3hannesar, er h\u00fan or\u00f0in t\u00e1kn hins illa og andst\u00f6\u00f0unnar vi\u00f0 Gu\u00f0, ekki s\u00ed\u00f0ur vond og \u00f3si\u00f0leg en S\u00f3d\u00f3ma for\u00f0um og Egyptaland, sem til forna k\u00faga\u00f0i \u00cdsraels\u00fej\u00f3\u00f0ina (sj\u00e1 1M\u00f3s 18.16-19.29 og 2M\u00f3s 1.)<\/p>\n

11.14 <\/strong>\u00d6nnur pl\u00e1gan: <\/em>Fyrsta pl\u00e1gan var hr\u00ed\u00f0 ey\u00f0ileggingarinnar, sem dundi yfir eftir a\u00f0 fimmti engillinn bl\u00e9s \u00ed b\u00e1s\u00fanu s\u00edna. \u00d6nnur pl\u00e1gan var dr\u00e1p d\u00fdrsins \u00e1 vottum Drottins tveimur.<\/p>\n

11.15 <\/strong>Kristur: <\/em>Jes\u00fas, hinn smur\u00f0i (\u00fatvaldi), \u00e1 gr\u00edsku „christos“, \u00e1 hebresku „Mess\u00edas.“ Sj\u00e1 „Mess\u00edas (hinn \u00fatvaldi)“.<\/p>\n

11.16\u00a0<\/strong>\u00f6ldungarnir tuttugu og fj\u00f3rir: <\/em>Sj\u00e1 athugagrein vi\u00f0 4.4-10.<\/p>\n

11.18\u00a0<\/strong>t\u00edminn til a\u00f0 d\u00e6ma hina dau\u00f0u: <\/em>Sj\u00e1 athugagreinar vi\u00f0 3.10 og 6.17.<\/p>\n

11.19 <\/strong>s\u00e1ttm\u00e1ls\u00f6rk: <\/em>S\u00e1ttm\u00e1ls\u00f6rkin var t\u00e1kn n\u00e1vistar Gu\u00f0s.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

11.1\u00a0m\u00e6listika: Gr\u00ed\u00f0armikill reyrstafur haf\u00f0ur fyrir m\u00e6likvar\u00f0a. Reyrinn vex \u00ed fenjum […]<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"parent":4829,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-5403","page","type-page","status-publish","hentry"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/biblian.is\/fraedsla\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/5403","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/biblian.is\/fraedsla\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/biblian.is\/fraedsla\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/biblian.is\/fraedsla\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/biblian.is\/fraedsla\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=5403"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/biblian.is\/fraedsla\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/5403\/revisions"}],"up":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/biblian.is\/fraedsla\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/4829"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/biblian.is\/fraedsla\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=5403"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}