{"id":5376,"date":"2019-05-24T18:21:42","date_gmt":"2019-05-24T18:21:42","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/biblian.is\/fraedsla\/?page_id=5376"},"modified":"2022-12-16T13:59:29","modified_gmt":"2022-12-16T13:59:29","slug":"postulasagan-4-kafli","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/biblian.is\/fraedsla\/ritskyring\/postulasagan-4-kafli\/","title":{"rendered":"Postulasagan 4. kafli"},"content":{"rendered":"

4.1<\/strong> prestarnir, var\u00f0foringi helgid\u00f3msins og sadd\u00fakearnir: Prestar s\u00e1u um helgihaldi\u00f0 \u00ed musterinu. Sj\u00e1 „Prestar \u00ed \u00cdsrael“.<\/a> R\u00f3mverjar leyf\u00f0u \u00f6ldungum Gy\u00f0inga a\u00f0 hafa var\u00f0li\u00f0 vi\u00f0 musteri\u00f0. Hlutverk \u00feess var a\u00f0 halda uppi l\u00f6gum og reglu \u00e1 fj\u00f6lf\u00f6rnu musterissv\u00e6\u00f0inu. Foringi var\u00f0li\u00f0sins var jafnan af presta\u00e6ttum og n\u00e6rri \u00e6\u00f0sta prestinum a\u00f0 vir\u00f0ingu.<\/p>\n

Sadd\u00fakear voru flokkur au\u00f0ugra gy\u00f0inga og dr\u00f3gu tr\u00falega nafn sitt af Zadok, en svo nefndist fj\u00f6lskylda heldri klerka (sj\u00e1 2Sam 20.25; 1Kon 1.39-45). \u00deeir h\u00e9ldu \u00fev\u00ed fram a\u00f0 br\u00fdnast alls v\u00e6ri a\u00f0 ganga \u00ed musteri\u00f0 og f\u00e6ra \u00fear f\u00f3rnir. Um \u00feetta greindi \u00fe\u00e1 \u00e1 vi\u00f0 far\u00edsea, en svo nefndist flokkur Gy\u00f0inga er taldi a\u00f0 meiru skipti a\u00f0 hl\u00fd\u00f0a fyrirm\u00e6lum l\u00f6gm\u00e1ls M\u00f3se um framfer\u00f0i \u00ed daglegu l\u00edfi en fara \u00ed einu og \u00f6llu eftir reglum \u00feess um helgihald og f\u00f3rnir. Far\u00edsear voru l\u00edka tr\u00faa\u00f0ir \u00e1 l\u00edf eftir dau\u00f0ann, en \u00fea\u00f0 m\u00e1ttu Sadd\u00fakear ekki heyra nefnt.<\/p>\n

4.5<\/strong> h\u00f6f\u00f0ingjarnir, \u00f6ldungarnir og fr\u00e6\u00f0imennirnir: H\u00f6f\u00f0ingjarnir voru l\u00edklega h\u00f3pur au\u00f0k\u00fdfinga tengdur musterinu og prestunum. \u00d6ldungarnir kunna a\u00f0 hafa veri\u00f0 virtir kennarar, mj\u00f6g vel a\u00f0 s\u00e9r \u00ed l\u00f6gm\u00e1li M\u00f3se. Fr\u00e6\u00f0imennirnir ranns\u00f6ku\u00f0u M\u00f3seb\u00e6kurnar fimm, en \u00fe\u00e6r nefnast einu nafni „T\u00f3ra.“<\/p>\n

4.6<\/strong> Annas, \u00e6\u00f0sti prestur, Ka\u00edfas, J\u00f3hannes, Alexander: Annas haf\u00f0i veri\u00f0 \u00e6\u00f0sti prestur fr\u00e1 6 til 15 e. Kr, en R\u00f3mverjar settu hann af. Eleasar, sonur hans, var \u00fe\u00e1 skipa\u00f0ur \u00ed hans sta\u00f0. S\u00ed\u00f0ar var Ka\u00edfas, tengdasonur Annasar, ger\u00f0ur a\u00f0 \u00e6\u00f0sta presti og gegndi hann emb\u00e6ttinu fr\u00e1 18 til 36 e. Kr. J\u00f3hannes getur hafa veri\u00f0 J\u00f3natan, sonur Annasar, en hann var\u00f0 \u00e6\u00f0sti prestur eftir f\u00f6\u00f0ur sinn \u00e1ri\u00f0 36 e. Kr. Ekki er vita\u00f0, hver Alexander var.<\/p>\n

4.8<\/strong> fylltur heil\u00f6gum anda: V\u00ed\u00f0a \u00ed Postulas\u00f6gunni er \u00fev\u00ed l\u00fdst, a\u00f0 l\u00e6risveinar Jes\u00fa \u00f6\u00f0last kraft, hugrekki og s\u00e9rstakar n\u00e1\u00f0arg\u00e1fur fyrir tilverkna\u00f0 heilags anda. Sj\u00e1 n\u00e1nar um Heilagan anda.<\/a><\/p>\n

4.25<\/strong> Dav\u00ed\u00f0s, f\u00f6\u00f0ur vors: Sj\u00e1 athugagrein vi\u00f0 2.29-31.<\/p>\n

4.27<\/strong> Her\u00f3des og Pont\u00edus P\u00edlatus: \u00deetta er Her\u00f3des Ant\u00edpas, sonur Her\u00f3desar mikla. Hann var landstj\u00f3ri \u00ed Gal\u00edleu fr\u00e1 4 f. Kr til 39 e. Kr. \u00de\u00f3tt hann s\u00e6ti \u00ed Sesareu, var hann staddur \u00ed Jer\u00fasalem \u00feegar Jes\u00fas var tekinn h\u00f6ndum (L\u00fak 23.7). Sj\u00e1 og athugagrein vi\u00f0 3.13 (P\u00edlatus).<\/p>\n

4.27<\/strong> Jes\u00fa, er \u00fe\u00fa smur\u00f0ir: Sj\u00e1 athugagrein vi\u00f0 3.20.<\/p>\n

4.36-37<\/strong> J\u00f3sef…k\u00f6llu\u00f0u Barnabas: J\u00f3sef var af \u00e6ttkv\u00edsl Lev\u00edta, en karlar af \u00fev\u00ed kyni st\u00f6rfu\u00f0u \u00ed musterinu. \u00deegar Kanaanslandi var skipt \u00e1 milli \u00e6ttkv\u00edsla \u00cdsraels, f\u00e9kk Lev\u00ed \u00e6ttkv\u00edsl ekkert afmarka\u00f0 landsv\u00e6\u00f0i. J\u00f3sef \u00feessi \u00e1tti heima \u00e1 K\u00fdpur og hefur a\u00f0 l\u00edkindum fengi\u00f0 a\u00f0 kaupa s\u00e9r landspildu \u00fear. Barnabas \u00e1tti eftir a\u00f0 ver\u00f0a mikill forustuma\u00f0ur \u00ed frumkirkjunni. Hann f\u00f3r me\u00f0 P\u00e1li postula \u00ed eina af kristnibo\u00f0sfer\u00f0um hans (13.1-15.2).<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

4.1 prestarnir, var\u00f0foringi helgid\u00f3msins og sadd\u00fakearnir: Prestar s\u00e1u um helgihaldi\u00f0 […]<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"parent":4829,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-5376","page","type-page","status-publish","hentry"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/biblian.is\/fraedsla\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/5376","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/biblian.is\/fraedsla\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/biblian.is\/fraedsla\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/biblian.is\/fraedsla\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/biblian.is\/fraedsla\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=5376"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/biblian.is\/fraedsla\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/5376\/revisions"}],"up":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/biblian.is\/fraedsla\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/4829"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/biblian.is\/fraedsla\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=5376"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}